Which Engineering Course is Better?

Engineering is the application of mathematics, scientific knowledge and practical experience in order to design, develop, transform, improve tools and systems to make life easy for mankind. One can choose any discipline of engineering of their choice based on their interest. It is difficult to narrow down to choose a single discipline of engineering for many, hence generally during the first year students study common subjects and get into their specialization during second year across universities. This provides a second chance to students to shift branch of interest to those who may not have clear idea during the initial period.

For instance they can choose either an ancient or a recent branch of engineering like civil or computer science. Civil engineering dates back to 3000 BC tentatively and Computer Science evolved during 20^th century. Both the above mentioned branches of engineering are very interesting to study as one deal with how to build a physical structure and other helps it to visualize the same virtually before actually building it. Keeping aside the branch any engineer need to possess the following skills to become successful. They need to solve problems, possess good communication skills and should be creative in order to come out with worthy solutions. Civil engineering is further divided for convenience and to nurture specialists to work is specific domains like environmental, geo-technical, structural, mining, transport, water resources and so on. Candidates have the option to do the basic engineering in civil branch and choose any of the above fields for higher studies and master it. Civil engineers are in huge demand as all the construction is happening using latest technologies. As engineering field is going towards multidisciplinary, in future basic degree will not have too much relevance as one needs to do a specialization in any one major to grow in career.  Computer science is mainly divided into two namely hardware and software. Hardware engineers can be either from computer science background or from electrical/electronic background. Both hardware and software engineers are highly paid if they are part of product development teams. So both the courses with civil or computer science engineering are equally in demand.

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Mechanical Engineering - Is It A Promising Career?

Some engineers always keep looking out to make some invention to better the life of humans, and mechanical engineers are one of them. Beauty of this branch is students get to explore many things after their under graduation. A student of mechanical engineering can choose to become automobile engineer, aeronautical engineer, metallurgist, analyst, software engineer, design engineering with some training or a post-graduation degree. Generally mechanical engineers are more versatile than any other engineers and can quickly learn and adapt to the situation.

They can join manufacturing firms like Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL), Bosch Limited, L&T, HMT Machine Tools Limited, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, Bharath Earth Movers Ltd., (BEML) as Project Engineer, Production Engineer, Graduate Engineer Trainee etc. Those who are interested in research field can join, Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO) they can get into Indian Air Force and Indian Navy as Technical Officers, Engineers etc. Opportunities exist in private companies and MNC like Ashok Leyland, TVS Motors, Hitachi, Toyota Motors, Hyundai Motors, Maruti Suzuki, Makino, Toyoda and so on.

Career in mechanical engineering is very promising since the opportunities are of wide spectrum and demand for skilled engineers always exists. Apart from the theory knowledge students also should get experience through internships and projects during their college days. As the industry is moving away from manual to automated, students need to upgrade the designing, drafting, analysis skills also. Other than general skills students with additional knowledge of tool and die making, software programming, six sigma certification, automation tools have upper hand during interviews. Since the variety of jobs which mechanical engineers can is humongous, the same applies to what they need to learn and equip them for the fast moving technological advanced situation.

It is very hard to find an industry or an organization where mechanical engineers cannot fit starting from software to aviation and marine to automobile. Students who would like to purse higher education in India, all IIT’s and IISc are the places to look for other than private universities. In Europe and USA students have more specialized branches to choose for their masters’ degree since the education is more focused there rather than generic as in India.

Career Opportunities for Electrical & Electronics Engineers

Electrical & Electronics Engineering is one of the premier branches of engineering along with civil and mechanical. It is one of the most interesting branches of engineering which involves study of how electricity is generated through various systems and about transmission and distribution of the same. Electricity is a crucial part for any technological developments without which most of the things won’t work. Electrical engineers are in huge demand in all places around globe as power is required in all parts of world. Latest research is on how to generate power economically which is also green.

While power generation is one part of business with huge infrastructure investments, transmission and distribution (T&D) space includes the follow up “post-power generation production” as systems and grids are kept in place to transport the generated power to end users which provides huge employment opportunities. As per recent survey T&D losses in India is around 22% and it is less than 5% in countries like Japan, Germany, Singapore and few more developed countries.

As electricity is generated through various sources, students can find jobs in all the following places:

• Hydroelectric power stations
• Wind power
• Nuclear power plant
• Biomass power generation plant
• Solar Cells
• Geothermal plants
• Thermal Plants

Career Opportunities for Electrical & Electronics Engineers

There are plenty of job opportunities in both public and private sector as like civil aviation, railway, electricity boards in all the state and utility companies, and all sorts of manufacturing industries. As the number of engineering colleges has increased across India, candidates with decent academic record and communication skills are also in demand where they have opportunity to teach and pursue research.

Companies like Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), ABB, Siemens Ltd, Reliance Power Ltd, Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC), Power Grid Corporation of India Limited (PGCIL) and Indian Railways are few big employers hiring Electrical Engineers. A top rank in GATE Exam opens opportunities to join IOCL, NTPC, ONGC, NLC, PGCIL, BPCL and other Maha Ratnas, Nava Ratnas PSU where the pay package is in par with private sector with lot of other facilities.

Students interested in pursuing research at government bodies  have option of joining premier institutions like CSIR, CPRI, IGCAR, DRDO, ISRO, etc. As power has many applications, some fortunate electrical engineers can make it to fortune companies like Boeing, IBM, Google, Apple, General Electric, Shell Oil Company, BMW and so on in helping them to design and test few high end equipment's. 

Information Science Engineering - Is It Right Career Option?

Information Science engineering is a very interesting and one of the most preferred branches of engineering as it caters to all requirements of software industries. As data is critical part of any study and analysis, students from this discipline are best suited for this type of jobs. Big data and analytics are one of the major areas which are in huge demand. Hadoop is one of the top open-source software frameworks used for distributed storage and processing of big data. Fresh graduates could secure a job as an application analyst, business analyst, database administrator, system analyst and so on. A student with excellent analytical skills with some good projects along with the regular academic qualifications will stand a good chance to secure a job through campus recruitment's.

Information Science Engineering (ISE) and Computer Science Engineering are having thin line in between. Most of the subjects studied by computer science graduate and information science graduate are same up to the final year. ISE students get to learn more of computer applications to study, store, transmit, retrieve, and manipulate the information. Based on the technologies on which they work, some companies prefer computer science graduates and few other companies prefer information science engineering. Most of the big Indian IT companies like Infosys, Tata Consultancy Services, Wipro Technologies, Tech Mahindra fall under this category whereas Microsoft, Accenture, IBM, Cognizant Technology Services, Capgemini, Oracle, Hewlett Packard and SAP are the major MNC’s. Fresh graduates hired out of colleges generally get project based training once they join companies. Students who have hands on experience beforehand will have an upper hand and also may get into some interesting and challenging projects. As most of the courses are available online and free for learning, it is advisable to complete few interesting courses while in college to speed up their career path.

The above mentioned companies are leaders in various domains as mentioned below depending upon their business:

1.       Business Consulting

2.       Application Development and Innovations

3.       Business Analytics

4.       Big Data and Analytics

5.       Product Development

6.       Database Management

7.       Application Services

8.       Infrastructure services

9.       Financial Management

10.    Supply Chain Management

11.    Mobility & Cloud

Following are few certificate courses which can prove your abilities and help you in getting a lucrative job:

1.       CISCO Certificates (different courses and levels)

2.       Ethical Hacking

3.       Six Sigma

4.       VMWare Certificates (different courses and levels)

5.       Amazon Web Services Certified Solutions Architect – Associate

6.       Certified in Risk and Information Systems Control (CRISC)

7.       Project Management Professional (PMP®)

8.       Certified Information Systems Auditor (CISA)

9.       Citrix Certified Professional - Virtualization (CCP-V)

Mechanical Engineering – Why It Is a Popular Engineering Field!

It is quite a difficult task to choose from different streams of engineering as a career. However, the first step should always be to know your interest and passion and then match them with wide array of engineering disciplines. Mechanical engineering is counted from among four major engineering disciplines; aeronautical, civil and electrical. 

Basically in mechanical engineering student practices with principles of engineering and physics to analyze, design & produce the machine or mechanical systems. Also the program focuses on upkeep and repair of the mechanical systems. This engineering stream is amongst the oldest of all engineering disciplines. In essence, therefore, the engineers from mechanical field are known to design, build, test, and maintain all types of machines having different settings. 

Mechanical engineers are said to be masters of energy, forces, motion, gases, solid and liquid. The professionals from this engineering stream are found in various industries as automotive industry, power generation sector, building services, structural design and transport. But, the reason why mechanical engineering is actually popular among other engineering streams are as below:

• It is the mother of all other streams of engineering.
• Mechanical engineers are required in all types of business industry.
• It is one of the best paid jobs.
• An interesting field to make new innovations.
• Evergreen field with endless opportunities for graduates from this stream.

Successful Career with Computer Science Engineering

Since long time engineering is known to open door for plethora of career options. Even though there are many choices available now still most students’ aims to make their career in engineering owing to the amazing scope it offers. There are many fields of specialization in engineering as like civil, mechanical, computer science, electrical, aeronautical and many more. Specializing in any of them offers great future scope to students all over the world.

Computer Science engineering or CSE is one of the most popular bachelor degree among students in India. The curriculum of the program is designed to incorporate and teach both theoretical learning as well as practical exposure to students. CSE is basically related to development and invention of software and hardware. Students learn to produce systems for controlling the machines, instruments, rockets, etc.

CSE students studies topics as abstract analysis of algorithm, programming languages, designing of programs, software and hardware. They get to learn all about how a program code can work for a specific task etc. So, a student of computer science engineering can look for great future in software engineering, programmer, hardware engineer, computer science professor and many more.

Although there are so many colleges/institutes for engineering in India, but one among the topmost and best is Jain University. The university even attracts students from all over world for the engineering and other courses. 

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Career And Future In Aeronautical Engineering

It is really a daunting task to choose a degree which will give best career and future job. Even though there are many options to choose from most students prefer engineering degree. However, there are number of disciplines in Engineering as like mechanical, aeronautical, computer science and many more.

For students who believe sky is never a limit and career beyond it is conventional, Aeronautical Engineering is the way to go. Aeronautical engineering is one of the very challenging and exciting career options with wide scope for the growth. The field basically deals with new technology development in defense system, aviation and space exploration which all helps to maintain the national integrity.

Bachelor degree in aeronautical engineering help students learns all the mechanism and technical details behind the flying bodies. The program teaches all about complex design and development of flying machine as airplanes, jet engines etc. Students will learn basic principles of flight engineering with how to design and construct an aircraft, airplane, and spacecraft.

There is great demand for aeronautical degree holders in areas as Space Stations, Aircraft Manufacturing Unit etc. Aeronautical Engineers can see their future career in Aircraft industry, R & D organizations, private or government airlines, international organization of aircraft & spacecraft. So, exciting job scope for aeronautical engineers.

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